Hpv Vaccine Australia History, Hpv Vaccination And The Risk Of Invasive Cervical Cancer Nejm

University of queensland researcher and 2006 australian of the year professor ian frazer first started developing a vaccine for hpv in the 1990s along with his colleague the late dr jian zhou.

Down syndrome awareness month images. Hpv vaccines are vaccines that protect against infection with human papillomaviruses hpv. All vaccines protect against at least hpv types 16 and 18 which cause the greatest risk of cervical cancer. Historic hpv coverage data previously recorded on the hpv register is in this collection.

Not only does it prevent genital warts it also prevents cancer. Catch up vaccination is recommended for females age 13 26 years who have not been previously vaccinated. Catch up for the hpv vaccine series 3 doses is also being offered to males aged 14 to 15 years until the end of the 2014 school year.

Another vaccine that is making history is the hpv vaccine. The vaccine also protects girls from some cancers of the vagina vulva and anus. The way it does this is by preventing an hpv infection that causes changes at the cellular level in different kinds of tissues that the human papillomavirus.

The vaccine series can be administered as young as age 9 years. It is estimated that the vaccines may prevent 70 of cervical cancer 80 of anal cancer 60 of. Acip recommends routine vaccination of males aged 11 or 12 years with hpv4 or hpv9.

Hpv the human papilloma virus is the cause of virtually all cervical cancers so this is a truly remarkable feat. All hpv vaccinations now being recorded on the australian immunisation register air. From february 2013 school based vaccination programs commenced offering hpv vaccine to males aged 12 13 years grade 7 or 8 on an ongoing basis.

Australia first introduced a free national hpv vaccination program in 2007 which consisted of a three dose vaccine course given to australian girls aged 12 to 13 at school. The national human papillomavirus vaccination program register hpv register ceased operating on 31 december 2018. Impact of school based vaccine programs in australia.

The recommended age for hpv vaccination of females is 11 12 years. Joe tooma the chief executive of the australian cervical cancer foundation said the government could help other countries access the hpv vaccine which had been invented in australia. Hpv is a group of more than 200 related viruses of which more than 40 are spread through direct sexual contactamong these two hpv types cause genital warts and about a dozen hpv types can cause certain types of cancercervical anal oropharyngeal penile vulvar and vaginal.

Human papillomavirus hpv vaccines are vaccines that prevent infection by certain types of human papillomavirus. The program was then expanded to include boys in 2013 because they can be carriers of the virus.